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Manuals Made Simple: The Key Differences Between Operations and Operating Manuals

kimgullion
Technical Writer working on an Operations Manual

What’s an Operations Manual?

An operations manual is your go-to guide for understanding how a company or department runs. Think of it as a playbook for the entire organization. It lays out all the important processes, procedures, policies, and standards that help the business function smoothly.


Key Features of an Operations Manual:

  • Broad Scope: Covers everything from HR policies to customer service protocols.

  • Audience: Typically intended for managers, department heads, or anyone involved in keeping the organization ticking.

  • Sections Included: You'll usually find sections on company culture, safety procedures, workflows, compliance policies, and maybe even how to navigate office coffee politics (okay, maybe not the last one—but close enough!).

In short: An operations manual is the "how-to" for running the whole show. It’s the big-picture document that helps guide the day-to-day workings of an organization.


Technical Writer working on an Operating Manual

What’s an Operating Manual?

An operating manual, on the other hand, is much more specific. This is where you get the step-by-step instructions for using a particular machine, system, or product. If an operations manual is the captain steering the ship, the operating manual is the ship’s instruction booklet: “Here’s how you start the engine, adjust the sails, and—oh yes—avoid sinking.”


Key Features of an Operating Manual:

  • Narrow Focus: It deals with how to operate a specific machine, system, or product.

  • Audience: Written for users, operators, or technicians who need clear, detailed instructions on how to make the equipment work (without breaking it, ideally).

  • Sections Included: Expect sections on starting procedures, maintenance schedules, troubleshooting tips, safety guidelines, and repair instructions.

In short: An operating manual gets down to the nitty-gritty, telling you exactly how to use that shiny new machine or gadget you just bought.



Dancing to Technical Writing Operations and Operating Manual

Let’s Break It Down (Because Why Not?)

Category

Operations Manual

Operating Manual

Scope

Broad – covers entire business or department

Narrow – focuses on a specific machine or system

Purpose

Guides the overall running of an organization

Explains how to operate equipment or systems

Audience

Managers, department heads, employees

Users, operators, technicians

Typical Sections

Policies, workflows, safety, HR

Instructions, troubleshooting, safety guidelines

Tone

Business-focused with a touch of practicality

Technical and instructional



Wrapping It Up (Neatly, of Course)

While the difference between an operations manual and an operating manual may seem small at first glance, understanding the distinction is crucial for keeping your organization—and all its moving parts—on track. The operations manual helps manage the entire show, while the operating manual ensures each piece of equipment or system performs as it should.


And remember, whether you’re managing people or machines, having clear, well-written manuals is key to avoiding chaos—or that dreaded call to IT.


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If you need help crafting either one of these essential documents, Writer Resource has you covered. We specialize in creating clear, concise, and effective manuals that keep your operations—and your equipment—running smoothly. Reach out today, and let's get your business documentation in top shape!


Contact us today at www.writerresource.com for your next project. After all, it’s easier to run things when everyone knows what they’re doing!


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